Science vs Reality: Do Not Obey Scientists – Practice What Works
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More than once I had a lively “science” discussion on Twitter with sometimes very opinionated individuals. In some cases they were rather dogmatic.
Some people treat science like a religion and blindly believe in it while they treat those who don’t as heretics.
I won’t name them here to prevent this debate from becoming personal. Let it be said that it was a heated one.
Reality Doesn’t Obey Science
I want to return to the actual topic we discussed because it happens all the time that I have to debate such matters: the dispute almost always boils down to science vs reality.
Science will tell us one thing but reality won’t obey what scientists declare to be true.
The example closest to home of this is the weather forecast: the smartest and most gifted scientists are using satellites and supercomputers to tell you the weather.
When you want to see whether the sun is shining or not you are strongly advised to look out of the window to find out though. Why? Why not blindly believe the weather forecast?
In many cases you will notice that the weather forecast was wrong.
The so called chaos theory explains why you can’t predict weather without erring from time to time. Any prediction that ventures beyond 3 days in the future is just guess-work.
Indeed I’m glad that there is some element of chance and not everything can be known upfront. You can always take an umbrella with you just in case.
At least check more than one source – I do for the weather. They often disagree whether it will be raining or sunny.
Science or Religion or Both?
Now – “is science bad?” – to put it bluntly? Do we have to believe the church and explain everything with God? Well, you ask the wrong person.
I’m not particularly religious but I respect religious beliefs. Also I don’t engage in futile debates whether God exists or how man has evolved whether by way of evolution or “intelligent design”.
Personally I think that the Bible is partly a literary work so that it speaks in metaphors. Thus when the world was created in seven days it doesn’t mean you have to take it literally.
Why do I explain this? Well, you can reconcile science and religion. Also
you don’t have to denounce everything science hasn’t yet proven or even discovered
Moreover science tends to err and most of scientific dogmas break down after a while because scientists themselves discover new phenomena they have not even taken into account before.
Quantum physics is the best example: it has rendered most of prior science obsolete
Scientific laws often hold true just for a few decades. Nonetheless there is a tendency today to treat scientists like priests in earlier epochs: whatever scientists say at a given point in time is the ultimate truth and you have to obey them.
They don’t just discover and explain anymore they forbid you to do things and force their dangerous experiments on you.
Scientific Crimes Against Humanity
Nuclear energy has been probably the worst crime against humanity committed by science, not just due the horrific effects of the nuclear bomb.
So called “peaceful” uses of nuclear energy are also the wrong path, one that we’ll have to deal with for ten thousands of years as the toxic waste will haunt us almost forever.
Scientists can seriously mess up this planet, your health and your life. That’s a historically proven fact. The impact of the first nuclear bombs were even tested on American soldiers.
Isn’t that offtopic for a blog about blogging, social media and search? That’s not the end of the story, the “is SEO science or art” (or something else) debate is not far from these issues and reflects some of those bigger debates.
Let me use the example we used in the debate on Twitter. The discussion started with the issue of potentially harmful vaccines. This is a taboo topic in some circles.
Science apologists support vaccines no matter what, even when they’re untested or downright harmful. Side-effects are not considered etc. You are not even allowed to ask about them without repercussions.
People who blindly believe in science and what their doctors tell them tend to think you’re insane even when you suggest that not all vaccines are needed.
Vaccines get accepted out of tradition and because doctors and scientists say so or rather the multinational pharmaceutical corporations behind them.
Now I won’t explain here why some vaccines are harmful, this would be really offtopic. I want to dwell on the comparison of dogmatic treatment of vaccines.
I’d also like to mention the approach of alternative medicine, be it Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) or homeopathy.
Obey Science or Die Ignorant?
Practitioners of natural medicines will tell you that vaccines can indeed be harmful and ask you to be cautious when getting vaccinated.
Especially children can get harmed by vaccines as their bodies are too weak yet to deal with them. Some babies get a dozen of vaccines at once.
Now the Twitter users I debated with were infuriated that I could even bring this issue up. Also they declared acupuncture and homeopathy to be a placebo etc.
While I am not anti-science but ask you to see its limitations and never blindly “believe in science” people like the ones I debated with truly believe in science as if it were a religion.
They are believers to such an extent that you are not allowed to do things that are not approved by scientists. Science indeed becomes a religion for such people.
Either you obey science or you are a nut
This is what they think. They don’t even bother with conflicting scientific results or new discoveries, they protect tradition and a belief system in general. Often they will fight on behalf of theories that have been debunked by science itself already.
More than that, it’s part of their identity. It’s an attack on themselves when you dare to doubt scientific results from a hundred years ago.
Most vaccines have been created back then and people don’t care that the situation is completely different now. It’s like still using steam engines.
Now let’s go back to actual search engine optimization (SEO) and whether it is a science or not or whatever.
In SEO we have a similar situation: the science of SEO is nascent if it exists at all so you can’t really prove everything.
You can have theories and show statistics. You will never exactly know why something worked eat the end of the day and what exact factors made it work. There are simple too many ever fluctuating parameters.
The Faux Science of Watching the Google Black Box
Google makes hundreds tweaks to its algorithm in a year. Your SEO science is outdated the moment you have proven it or quicker. Thus the moment you call yourself a SEO scientist you already err.
SEO, like many things life, and even the weather is changing all the time. Even the climate is not static, it changes as well, being influenced by us. Thank you science for noticing and proving it!
Also SEO changes as we have an impact on Google and other search engines.
Publishers create content farms, Google reacts. At the end of the day you have to take a look outside the window yourself to find out what the weather is like. It’s like with climate change:
we can see and prove it but we don’t really know whether the changing ocean tides will bring us a colder period locally e.g. due to the disappearance of the Gulf stream in Europe.
The global warming may also have a more direct impact by simply rising temperatures. We have to observe reality to find out. For example where I live (Germany) climate change has different results every year. We have droughts but we also have floods.
Science is Useful but NOT as a Religion-Substitute
Again: I’m not anti-science. I appreciate science, especially when it discovers and proves the obvious. I even advocate scientific methods of parenting like Triple P. Yet modern science has its limitations and it’s still very young.
Acupuncture works for thousands of years and I know it because it works on me as well, just like homeopathy does.
Still science and its methodology are often not enough to prove it because science is too limited as of now.
Science often can’t quantify the data of acupuncture or find any substance in homeopathic remedies.
Homeopathic remedies are based on information not substances like conventional medicine. Also different people react differently to personalized medicines.
Likewise meditation also has been practiced for millennia and just in recent decades science finally caught up and proved its benefits.
Thus I appreciate science where it makes sense but I don’t let science make me ignorant enough not to try things that have worked long before modern science even existed. Likewise
I practice what works when it comes to Google optimization.
and do not blindly obey scientists who tell me one day that I need PageRank sculpting just to backtrack next day after Matt Cutts’ announces that it has been discontinued several months ago.
When it’s science vs reality I tend to believe what I see and I expect science to explain it. Science is not an entity to force you to do something or ignore something else. When science hasn’t been able to explain something it does not mean that it does not exist yet.
Science is not the church, so stop blindly believing in it. Don’t believe it like it’s some religion. Always take a look at reality itself and when the glaciers melt you know science is right.
BTW.: there are many new scientific studies that indeed prove that acupuncture works and also which explain other worldly phenomena many people deemed obvious long ago.
* Image by by Okko Pyykkö
“Either you obey science or you are the nut”
There is much evidence to support the argument that I am indeed a nut, but when it comes to SEO, I practice what works, with a little science to back it up.
I have built my own SEO/marketing business on “what works” rather than “conventional wisdom” (though sometimes they are not mutually exclusive) and it is working pretty nicely so far.
In college I had a consulting practices professor who used to say how Communications Media (my major back then) was a combination of art and science and even though that was pre-internet, I think it is true of good search engine marketing – a creative craft with scientific underpinnings.
Technology,SEO, and even science changes all the time. If you don’t grow and change with it then you’ll be left behind. Tradition is good sometimes but part of building a successful business, in any industry, is adapting your skills and methods to fit the current need.
What a novel post. As I was reading, I kept wondering how you would tie it all back to SEO. You opened with a good hook. Everybody enjoys watching a confrontation, from a safe distance mostly. Then you presented a few arguments that had me wondering if it was actually a SEO post, and even injected a lot of your own personality. Usually I would blow off a post this long as TL;DR, but I wanted to see where you would go with it. And then you tagged back into SEO and it all made sense. Personally I agree with your tempered approach to Science VS Reality and although I am still a newb in SEO, it seem that you hit the nail on the head to me.
BTW: If you ever need to blow off steam in an un-censored post feel free to guest on my blog, you can link back to your blog… or not if the rant is so extreme that you don’t want it attached to your good name online.
I like what Nick said in his comment above, “I have built my own SEO/marketing business on “what works” rather than “conventional wisdom” (though sometimes they are not mutually exclusive) and it is working pretty nicely so far.”
As for my approach to seo, it’s a matter of common sense and experimentation (i.e. the scientific method). Come up with an idea that makes sense, and then test it to see if it works. The important thing is not to let “science” get too far ahead of “common sense”… i.e. quality content and long-term thinking!
Bottom line: You’ve written another great blog post. :)
Thank you for the feedback guys, good to know that some people get what I mean here. I wasn’t even sure this was really clear.
When I entered a computer science program at university, I found out that the discipline has its roots in philosophy. Years later working in the industry, I realized that computer programming is more an art than a science. True, there are many formal definitions and statements of an algorithmic nature that bear resemblance to mathematics but beyond that and actual coding, many aspects fall into the art domain. In recent times, rather than to try to dissect across art/science, I have come to separate theory from practice. Without execution, one can never know if an idea was good or bad – it merely remains an idea subject to debate as to its merits.
I believe SEO falls into this arena of theory versus execution. There is so much SEO talk where I simply don’t know if it is true or not (i.e. how much is speculation versus demonstrated proof). Google has over 200 signals which they use to rank pages. The “equation” that considers those signals in varying weights is a guarded secret (and ever changing as the article points out). Google explicitly has practices in place to prevent people from discovering and gaming the system. Yet SEO professionals will come to you and sell you services which may never yield your placement to top-10 for competitive keywords. I have pages that are in top-10 but that is because they are in lowly demanded/competed keywords. I have responded to SEO pushers by saying “I will pay you when my page reaches the promised top-whatever position” but they do not go for that. I wrote a page on my site on “Tips for finding an SEO provider” (but I am not supposed to link here). Not only is there plenty of debate abound but people are parting with their money in hopes of SEO placing them higher in search engine results.
Let me add that it is not the case where I claim no one knows how to do SEO. I just don’t know who to trust and I would rather mitigate my risks by paying later rather than up-front. I am sure there are practicing professionals who possess the cause-and-effect know-how to make a site rise in SERP ranking.
On your recent response: I think the people that get it, get what you are writing about. I bet there are a great many that don’t get it!
Dude – awesome write up. Do you have other blogs where you write about things you are passionate about? will check this again in the morning when not so tired… PS you need a mobile plugin.
Google’s algorithm changes all of the time, but the same methods have been working for a few years. We are dealing with minor tweaks, nothing major to the point where people are loosing their incomes.
Yep, SEO it’s not a science it is a tool. But marketing and psychology – yes. You can’t be a good sale person if you don’t have a deep knowledge of customer’s behavior and understanding of whole sale process.
SEO is just a tool like a pencil. But first of all you have to decide what you want to create, after that – practice on you technique.
science or reality? it has a big difference.. but they are likely the same…
It’s up to you on what you believe…
I don’t think so. Scientist shouldn’t be blame for whatever reasons if some of their predictions are wrong. They have great help and contributions especially in the field of medicines after all.
As someone who works with Science and Scientists, this article is very interesting. Science is not always the truth, because a, Scientists make genuine errors and b, scientists make errors based on where the next pay cheque is coming from. Working at the edge of knowledge mistakes can be made the real problems arise when scientists get over excited in order to prolonge funding. BSE / CJDis a good example..More people die each year from Wasp stings.
Science is tested by its ability to predict behavior of a system, not merely describe what has happened. My SEO efforts have created successes and failures but no clue how to predict which will be which. I now rely on superstition.