Top 10 URL Design Failures of Famous Websites
Famous painting, image by Fabrizio Verrecchia, but no clue in the URL: https://unsplash.com/photos/bv60QyW78Os
Do you know what the websites of the
- New York Times
- World Bank
- WordPress.com
- PHP.net
and others have in common? Their Internet addresses aka URLs suck!
Right from the start my list of the top 10 fatal URL design mistakes has been hugely popular. Yet I wanted to show people how wide-spread the issue is.
I decided to prove how messed up URLs – these most important guiding units on the Internet – still were.
Thus I made a list of renown sites using completely inappropriate Internet addresses, directory and other URL structures.
You’ll be surprised to recognize some of the top 10 url design failures out there. I listed the examples accordingly to my original URL design mistakes list:
1. Bloomberg.com, renown news outlet: Session Ids (+ multiple random URLs for each page #5).
Example: http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aH5xJRoWZFOU&refer=home
Also try
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aH5xJRoWZFOU&refer=spam
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aHhgZh8jHAs02
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087
Luckily they fixed their address and directory structure by now. Sadly they forgot to move or redirect the existing links.
2. Inhabitat.com, one of the most popular “green” blogs: mangled apostrophes in URL (+ date based URLs for timeless information #9):
http://www.inhabitat.com/2008/07/02/philippe-starck%E2%80%99s-designer-windmill-for-all/
3. Fox News, infamous war propaganda machine: Numbers instead of speaking URLs
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,308077,00.html
What’s wrong here? Consider the headline: “Pop Tarts: Angelina Freaks Out Seeing Herself Naked in ‘Beowulf,’ Calls Home to Explain”
4. PHP.net, homepage of the world’s most popular server side script language: Multiple canonical URLs
http://php.net/
http://www.php.net/
http://www.php.net/index.php
etc.
5. New York Times, most renown US newspaper: Too many parameters which also change randomly, this example is so horrible it mus be repeated.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/27/technology/27google.html?_r=3&adxnnl=1&oref=slogin&ref=business&adxnnlx=1214553738-5Jvl01JfMCKLx5duMGRv9g&oref=slogin&oref=slogin
Also try:
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/27/technology/27google.html?_r=3&adxnnl=1&oref=slogin&new-york-times-urls-suck
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/27/technology/27google.html?_r=3&adxnnl=1&oref=slogin
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/27/technology/27google.html
6. New York Times: only one very broad and boring keyword in URL:
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/27/technology/27google.html
When you’re eager to know what Google did on this date check out the article!
In fact you can find such intriguing URLs for almost any date.
7. World Health Organization (WHO): Too many useless subdirectories
http://www.who.int/csr/don/archive/country/arg/en/
Also make sure to check out the “killer” content of this page!
8. Universities: UUCP, Berkeley, UCN and the World Bank, the world’s most hated bank: Check out these Joomla! crap URLs! Don’t they have some smart computer science students to fix that?
http://www.uccp.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=29
http://iurd.berkeley.edu/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=173&Itemid=164
http://global.unc.edu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=75&Itemid=81
Remember those black clad anarchists in Seattle 1999? Yes, one of them apparently infiltrated the World Bank’s computer department to sabotage their URLs!
This is one of the worst examples of URL crap:
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:21828803~pagePK:34370~piPK:34424~theSitePK:4607,00.html
9. WordPress.com: Blog service and Smashing Magazine, Technorati top 10 blog:
Now tell me, is the date the most important and first to be seen info for this post here?
http://princessofsomething.wordpress.com/2008/07/06/where-the-heart-is/
Is this resource’s most important factor the the date when it was published, like it’s a 4th of July celebration or something?
http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2008/07/04/web-form-design-patterns-sign-up-forms/
Also consider this article, would you still read it after seeing the date?
http://www.webpronews.com/insiderreports/2005/06/27/google-video-to-launch-video-playback-service
10. SEO 2.0, blog dominating the global SEO 2.0 market: Yes, I failed here when I renamed my categories using one word topics instead of the more exact keyword phrases:
http://seo2.0.onreact.com/category/reputation-building/
This will result in an error. I could have used this WordPress SEO plugin instead to prevent this error.
You see the Web is full of broken URLs and there must be much work done before this mess is cleaned up.
In 2008 we still faced even huge sites which get the most fundamental findability and SEO basics wrong. A decade later some of the issues still persist.
These top 10 URL failures prove that point. Contact their webmasters and make them aware of these issues. they can save thousands of dollars or even lives in the case of the WHO.
Basically the NYT e.g. is really struggling online. This is one of the main reasons I guess. The Web or hypertext consists of links, if people can’t link you properly you’re doomed.
Amen. It is so simple to set these up in the most optimized format to begin with. Whether this impacts these sites is debatable, but if this was my premier property with lots of love, I’d want to crush the competition instead of leaving the door open.
I think dates in URLs are more likely to make pages seem current than dated. If the year in the URL is 2008, readers will at see that the site has been updated at least once this year. Also, I realize this is an SEO blog and all, but a date in the URL does provide context and to your reader. If an in-site search returns multiple URLs for a search term, the reader would be able to easily pick the most recent article.
Dan: Think about when you are looking at the URL at all. Do you see it when following a link? Or in your RSS reader? No, when they are current you don’t see them. You see them in the Google results though, or when you arrive from Google. Then you bounce because the “news” is too old. The date might provide context, but is almost never the single most important part of the content. You don’t make the date the h1 headline either, do you? Why do you force the readers then to read the date first in the URL?
Complaining about unreadable/unintelligible URLs might be justifiable if you’d bothered to proofread your post. Bloomberg is, I suspect, a renowned news outlet – you want an adjective, not a noun.
Alex: You are complaining. I am showing webmasters how they can avoid pitfalls of URL design. Are you the webmaster of Bloomberg? Therefore the grudge? I noticed that Bloomberg has partly removed the issues already.
On a side note, I’m a non-native speaker of English, it’s my third language of 5 so I sometimes make mistakes especially in a hurry while blogging. What about your Polish, German, Spanish and French? Thanks for the tip in any case.
Fox news is just too cheap to upgrade from their ancient Vignette StoryServer 5.0. Those are old Vignette URL tags.
0,2933,308077,00.html
0 = cached page (1 is not cached)
2933 = template id #
308077 = database record number
00 = No browser variations (FF has browser variations)
Wanna have some fun – advance the third number to see fox stories directly – even ones that are “pre-launch” on occasion. Fox is proxied, but some other sites (like iVillage) will still bypass the cache if you change the first number, and give different layouts if you change the template id, etc
Of course, you have to be REALLY bored . . .
Re: #9 — true, the date might not be the most sought after nugget of info. But in appreciation for the ever present battle between human eyeballs and the robots… yes, sometimes that date is useful. When reading an article about SEO, for instance, I often remind myself about how fast things change in the industry, and read the date before I read anything else. That way, if I see that the post is from 2006, I know to read it with a certain discerning eye.
So in that case, perhaps it’s a design failure from a robots point of view — but overall I think WordPress is doing its human readers a favor.
Yeah Paul, exactly. That’s why I don’t read these posts at all after seeing the date. Otherwise I would read it first and then due to the date take the news with a grain of salt. I would read it though!
Glad and sad about this post. Glad you wrote it and sad ‘cos I’ve now got a small mountain of work to fix my – and a few clients’ – urls :)
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Its always better to have a proper human readable URL rather than a query string. Though you want secure URLs but the more important is you want humans to access them and read. I have seen pages with so complex URLs that sometimes I just land on another product page while accessing them.
Its great to be simple(url)thats why i’m.
Worpress urls: Correct me if I’m wrong, but the definition of a blog is posts/articles ordered by date. Thats the point of a blog – a date ordered listing. Without date order, its not a blog, its just a website!
So, yes the date the blog entry was posted is important, which is why its in the url.
Ian: That’s true, that’s part of the original definition of a blog. The definition actually states that a blog shows the “newest posts on top”.
That doesn’t mean the date is the most important piece of information though. A blog is not a daily newspaper. It’s more like a diary, you would stiull read an older post without considering it outdated.
You scare away visitors showing a date older than a few days on top before the actual content.
Well this definitely makes me feel better. I’m just one person and I love to see “mega-corporations” not getting stuff right. Takes some of the heat off of my mistakes.
Quote: advance the third number to see fox stories directly – even ones that are “pre-launch” on occasion.
Thanks, that could theoretically let you beat some news organizations to the punch. But, you would have to sit and watch that site constantly just for one good break. If I understand what you mean.
Finding what you want on the New York Times site has always been hit or miss.
Useful and fun post – thanks! I especially like that you didn’t send any link love to Fox News. :)